What are the 9 Planets of Navagraha?

Discover the 9 planets of Navagraha in Vedic astrology. Learn how the Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rahu, and Ketu influence your life.

What are the 9 Planets of Navagraha?

The celestial bodies in Vedic Astrology are known to be the Navagraha. These nine planets are said to have a very strong impact on a person's life - from his or her personality to relationships, future jobs, and spiritual life. Navagraha is a compound of two words- "Nav" means nine, and "Graha" denotes planets or celestial bodies. While these celestial bodies are not visible in the case of Western astrology, Vedic astrology involves some of the most important cosmic influences that shape fate to focus on their effects. Let's unfold the Navagraha planets and what they mean.

Sun (Surya)

The Sun, also called Surya in Sanskrit, is the leader of all the planets in Vedic astrology. It represents the soul, self-expression, and vitality. The Sun is associated with power, authority, and confidence. It also governs our career, how we see ourselves, and our relationship with our father.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Leo

Element: Fire

Role: Benefic (positive influence)

Moon (Chandra)

The Moon, or Chandra, is a highly significant planet in astrology. It governs our emotions, minds, and moods. It represents nurturing qualities, intuition, and how we feel emotionally. The Moon's planetary positions also influence our relationships, especially with our mother and family. It governs the fluid systems in the body, like blood and water.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Cancer

Element: Water

Role: Benefic (positive influence)

Mars (Mangala)

Mars, or Mangala, is the planet of energy, action, and passion. It represents courage, strength, and aggression. Mars is associated with how we handle competition, challenges, and conflict. It also influences our drive and motivation to achieve our goals. Mars rules the muscles and physical strength in the body.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Aries, Scorpio

Element: Fire

Role: Malefic (negative influence)

Mercury (Budh)

Mercury, or Budh, governs communication, intellect, and learning. It represents how we think, process information, and express ourselves. It is also linked to business, commerce, and technology. Mercury helps us understand our relationships, speech, and logic. When Mercury is strong in a person's chart, they often excel in careers that require communication skills or analytical thinking.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Gemini, Virgo

Element: Earth, Air

Role: Neutral (neither benefic nor malefic)

Jupiter (Guru)

Jupiter, or Guru, is the planet of wisdom, knowledge, and spirituality. It represents growth, abundance, and learning. Jupiter is considered a planet of good luck and fortune. It rules higher education, philosophy, and the search for meaning in life. Jupiter governs the liver and fat in the body.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Sagittarius, Pisces

Element: Fire

Role: Benefic (positive influence)

Venus (Shukra)

Venus, or Shukra, is the planet of love, beauty, and harmony. It governs our relationships, art, and pleasures in life. Venus is linked to luxury, creativity, and sensual enjoyment. It is also the planet of marriage and romantic partnerships. Venus influences our ability to connect with others on an emotional and artistic level. It rules the reproductive system and kidneys.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Taurus, Libra

Element: Earth, Air

Role: Benefic (positive influence)

Saturn (Shani)

Saturn, or Shani, is often considered the strict teacher of the planets. It governs discipline, hard work, and responsibility. Saturn represents structure, limitations, and the lessons we need to learn in life. It teaches patience, endurance, and the consequences of our actions. Saturn also rules the bones, joints, and skin in the body.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Capricorn, Aquarius

Element: Air, Earth

Role: Malefic (negative influence)

Rahu (North Node of the Moon)

Rahu is one of the two lunar nodes (along with Ketu) and is considered a shadow planet. It represents desires, materialism, and illusions. Rahu is linked to ambition, confusion, and things that are foreign or unusual. It creates opportunities and challenges that can lead to significant life changes. Rahu’s influence often pushes individuals to pursue new paths and break away from traditional norms.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Aries, Taurus, Gemini

Element: Air

Role: Malefic (negative influence)

Ketu (South Node of the Moon)

Ketu, the opposite of Rahu, is the south node of the Moon. While Rahu represents desires and materialism, Ketu symbolizes spiritual growth, detachment, and liberation. Ketu is associated with the past, karma, and introspection. It helps individuals let go of attachments and focus on spiritual wisdom. Ketu’s influence encourages deep inner growth and the pursuit of enlightenment.

Ruling Zodiac Sign: Scorpio, Sagittarius

Element: Fire

Role: Malefic (negative influence)

Conclusion

The nine planets of the Navagraha of Vedic astrology are the following: Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rahu, and Ketu. Each of them contributes to forming some facets of our lives in itself, and they govern different aspects of the personality and emotions, health, relationships, and spiritual journey. If you are an individual who understands how Navagraha works, it is an excellent opportunity for him to direct his life's path without missing opportunities or facing challenges in life. The place of these planets in the birth chart helps to greatly examine your life's path and the forces that lead it to a greater depth.

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